Uzbekistan's GDP growth is expected at 1.5% in 2020 and 6.5% in 2021 – Source: ADOS 2020 (June 2020) Uzbekistan's inflation rates forecasted at 13.0% in 2020 and 10.0% in … Trading Economics members can view, download and compare data from nearly 200 countries, including more than 20 million economic indicators, exchange rates, government bond yields, stock indexes and commodity prices. It has shown robust growth, rising by 4% per year between 1998 and 2003, and accelerating thereafter to 7%-8% per year. Our real GDP growth estimate for 2019 is 5.5% and we are expecting a slowdown in growth in 2020 owing to low energy prices and external economic pressures as a result of the global coronavirus pandemic. However, the sector remains vulnerable to possible economic shocks due to weak corporate governance and risk management, fast recent asset growth, significant directed lending and acquisitions of problem assets. In 2011 the growth rate came up to 9%. Sector stability is currently supported by rapid economic growth, low exposure to external financial markets and the strong external and fiscal position of the sovereign. Uzbekistan is currently the world’s fifth largest producer of cotton, but is attempting to diversify its agriculture towards fruits and vegetables. Uzbekistan's growth has been driven primarily by state-led investments, and export of natural gas, gold, and cotton provides a significant share of foreign exchange earnings.
Growth is projected to decline sharply to 1.6 percent in 2020 due to significantly lower external trade and widespread domestic economic disruption. This page has economic forecasts for Uzbekistan including a long-term outlook for the next decades, plus medium-term expectations for the next four quarters and short-term market predictions for the next release affecting the Uzbekistan economy. Substantial structural reform is needed, particularly in these areas: improving the investment climate The spread between the official exchange rate and the curb rate widened especially after the Russian financial crisis of August 1998: at the end of 1999 the curb rate stood at 550 som/US$ compared with the official rate of 140 som/US$, a gap by nearly a factor of 4 (up from a factor of "only" 2 in 1997 and the first half of 1998).Tax collection rates remained high, due to the use of the banking system by the government as a collection agency. Since independence, the economy of Uzbekistan continues to exist as a Soviet-style command economy with slow transformation to market economy. It allows API clients to download millions of rows of historical data, to query our real-time economic calendar, subscribe to updates and receive quotes for currencies, commodities, stocks and bonds. July 7, 2020. Covid-19 will have further weighed on the economy in the second quarter after GDP growth slowed to 4.1% in the first quarter as the effects of the pandemic began to bite (2019: +5.6% year-on-year). The number of cattle increased from 4 million head in 1990 to 7 million head in 2006, and virtually all these animals are maintained by rural families with just 2-3 head per household.The Soviet practice of using "volunteer labor" to help gathering the cotton harvest continues in Uzbekistan where schoolchildren, university students, medical professionals, and state employees are driven en masse out to the fields every year.Uzbekistan's foreign trade policy is based on import substitution.Uzbekistan's banks have demonstrated reasonably stable performance in a largely state-dominated local economy. Although no statistics are published on average wages in Uzbekistan, pensions as a proxy for the average wage increased significantly between 1995 and 2006, both in real terms and in U.S. dollars. The Special Focus section discusses economic growth and job creation. Economic Outlook. Uzbekistan's GDP, like that of all CIS countries, declined during the first years of transition and then recovered after 1995, as the cumulative effect of policy reforms began to be felt.
GDP Annual Growth Rate in Uzbekistan averaged 7.31 percent from 2006 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 9.80 percent in the third quarter of 2007 and a record low of 3.60 percent in the first quarter of 2006. Farmers receive binding directives on the area to be cropped to these commodities and are obliged to surrender their harvest to designated marketers at state-fixed prices.
Its restrictive trade regime and generally interventionist policies continue to have a negative effect on the economy. The COVID-19 outbreak is the most severe disruption to Uzbekistan’s economy since the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991. Download historical data for 20 million indicators using your browser.Direct access to our calendar releases and historical data. The exchange rate of Uzbekistan's first currency, the "notional" ruble inherited from the Soviet period and its successor, the transient "coupon som" introduced in November 1993 in a ratio of 1:1 to the ruble, went up from 100 rubles/US$ in the early 1992 to 3627 rubles (or coupon soms) in mid-April 1994. Many businesses and individuals were unable to buy dollars legally at these "low" rates, so a widespread black market developed to meet hard currency demand. Read the Article Blogs about Uzbekistan Receipts from these key industries allow the government to control the economy through investments in services (accounting for 48 percent of GDP) and industry (accounting for 40 percent of GDP). Elections for the legislative chamber of parliament in December 2019 and January 2020 were deemed neither free nor fair. The monthly old-age pension increased in real (CPI-adjusted) sums by almost a factor of 5 between 1995 and 2006.According to the forecast by the Asian Development Bank, the GDP in Uzbekistan in 2009 is expected to grow by 7%.Literacy in Uzbekistan is almost universal, and workers are generally well-educated and trained accordingly in their respective fields. Most local technical and managerial training does not meet international business standards, but foreign companies engaged in production report that locally hired workers learn quickly and work effectively.
Growth projections have been revised down since the April 2020 Regional Economic Outlook, the IMF says in its latest update to the report.
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