KINSHIP CARE POLICY, PROCEDURE AND GUIDANCE 1. .” Second, the Adoption Assistance and Child Welfare Act of 1980 mandated that when placing children in foster care, States should find the “least restrictive, most family-like setting available located in close proximity to the parent’s home, consistent with the best interests and special needs of the child.”15 Many States interpreted this act as an unstated preference for the use of kin as foster caregivers, and several States began to enact laws that explicitly preferred kin. ISBN: 1572300305, Doucette-Dudman, D. & Lacure, J. R. (1997). Because they were not legally bound, these relatives were not considered part of the “assistance unit” of the child for purposes of AFDC eligibility. As the number and proportion of children in out-of-home care placed in the homes of relatives continue to grow, child welfare agencies have been making efforts to ensure that children are placed with relatives. of each type of child care to make sure the kinship caregiver finds the right one for his or her family. (1999). This compilation of resource materials includes background information to help understand this phenomenon, and information about organizations that support grandparents and other relatives raising children; publications; videotapes; support groups; talking points for preparing proposals and speeches; related websites; and work/life programs in the Federal Government. ISBN: 0517598051, Kornhaber, A. The child is placed in a facility or home that has been licensed or approved by the State agency. Non-custodial grandparents do not have legal custody, but do provide daily care. Since 1990, the greatest increase has been in those grandparent-headed households without either parent present. We shall update this page as things continue to develop and evolve in kinship care. Acrobat Reader®. ISBN: 1882349059. Woodworth, R. S. (1997). AARP Grandparent Information Center (support group referrals, publications, and information)601 E Street, NWWashington, DC 20049202-434-2296, The Brookdale Foundation126 East 56th Street, 10th FloorNew York, NY 10022212-308-7355, Child Welfare League of America (CWLA)440 First Street, NWWashington, DC 20001202-638-2952, Generations United440 First Street, NW, Suite 310Washington, DC 20001202-662-4283, National Aging Information CenterAdministration on Aging330 Independence Avenue, SW, Room 4656Washington, DC 20201202-619-0724, United States Department of Health and Human ServicesAdministration for Children and FamiliesOffice of Child Support Enforcement370 L'Enfant PromenadeWashington, DC 20447. Please DO NOT use this form to report child or adult abuse or neglect.. Non-emergency reports of abuse or neglect can be made by calling the statewide, 24/7 abuse/neglect hotline at 1-888-CARE-4-US (1-888-227-3487) or by reporting online here . Retrieved March 30, 2000. If States provided assistance to kin caregivers, they did so through income assistance programs, thus effectively keeping them out of the child welfare services and payment systems. The benefits of family care are recognized and are among the forces that have led to a growing use of kinship care. Many relative caregivers do not seek adoption because the process may be disruptive to their family and create animosity among family members. Our programs help support these very special families and their potential to provide a positive alternative to traditional foster care. Grandparenthood. There has been a number of developments over the last few years and these advancements are listed below. The Beatitudes Center for Developing Older Adults Resources. A Program for Grandparent Caregivers. . Custodial kinship care refers to public kinship care of children who are in the custody of the State child welfare system, and non-custodial kinship care encompasses care of children who are not in State custody but are somehow involved with or known to the child welfare agency. All aspects of grandparenting with a section on grandparents raising grandchildren covered with resources in appendix and extensive bibliography. There are many ways to provide support to employees at minimal cost, such as providing information and resources; offering counseling; establishing a workplace support group; and sponsoring special events. If you are using assistive technology to view web content, please ensure your settings allow for the page content to update after initial load (this is sometimes called "forms mode"). ISBN: 1577490266, Fay, J. ISBN: 0878686843, De Toledo, S. & Brown, D. E. (1995). Increasingly in California, child welfare professionals are recognizing the importance of formal foster care … Washington, DC: Dr. T. B. Brazelton & A. In allowing relatives to apply as private kin caregivers for income assistance for the children in their care, the Social Security Act treated relatives as an extension of the nuclear family. If you are using assistive technology to view web content, please ensure your settings allow for the page content to update after initial load (this is sometimes called "forms mode"). The child is able to maintain cultural and ethnic ties and identity. The number of children who are living with a grandparent or other relative has increased dramatically in the past two decades. ISBN: 0415919487. ISBN: 1558743979, Cox, C. B. (1998). United States Office of Personnel Management and Link to Benefits Administration Letter. Kinship Foster Care: Policy, Practice, and Research Rebecca L. Hegar and Maria Scannapieco Abstract. ISBN: 0878686681 Available for $12.95 from CWLA c/o PMDS, 9050 Junction Drive, PO Box 2019, Annapolis Junction, MD, 20701-2019, or by telephone at 800-407-6273 or email: cwla@pmds.com. They may be faced with legal, financial, child care, and emotional issues that seem overwhelming when faced alone. Over 2 million children in the United States are being raised solely by their grandparents or other relatives. Kinship care is when a child is looked after by their extended family or close friends if they cannot remain with their birth parents. Kinship Care 2020 Legislative Agenda. Kleiner, H. S. & Hertzog, J. Retrieved March 30, 2000. Sage Publications. While Federal income assistance policy has specifically articulated the public support available to kin caregivers, Federal child welfare policy and guidance have been vague, allowing States latitude in determining when and how to support kin caring for children who have been abused or neglected. In some cases it may be necessary to request the court’s assistance to persuade a family to identify appropriate relatives. Family Programs Office: Statewide Policy Manual Subject: Kinship Care caseworkers will ask children with whom they feel safe, and who cares for them other than their parents. Under the Looked After Children (Scotland) Regulations 2009, a kinship carer is defined as "a person who is related to the child (through blood, marriage or civil partnership) or a person with whom the child has a pre-existing relationship".
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